How does Shakespeare Create Comedy in A Midsummer Nights Dream Essay Example

How does Shakespeare Create Comedy in A Midsummer Nights Dream Essay Example How does Shakespeare Create Comedy in A Midsummer Nights Dream Paper How does Shakespeare Create Comedy in A Midsummer Nights Dream Paper Exposition Topic: Writing I am composing an exposition dependent on the few different ways Shakespeare makes satire in A Midsummer Nights Dream. I will begin by clarifying the visual diversion first, trailed by the aural funniness and consummation with my decision that gives a general assessment of Shakespeares introduction of silliness in this play. Doing this I will want to discover how a contemporary crowd despite everything finds the play diverting similarly as an Elizabethan crowd did 400 years back. Plays are intended to be performed and subsequently the visual part of them is significant while analyzing a part of the play. They dislike books where the peruser must envision the photos in his/her head. A few plays can be performed over the radio however they depend totally on aural aptitudes to be valued. A Midsummer Nights Dream would lose a lot of its diversion were the crowd just ready to hear it out. There is a great deal of visual cleverness to be acknowledged inside this play. A case of this is the point at which the sweethearts pursue each other through the forested areas. The two men, Lysander and Demetrius, are enamored with just a single lady, Hermia. Helena just follows Demetrius like a lost little dog, fanatically proclaiming her affection for him. Demetrius: Ill run from thee, and shroud me in the brakes, and leave thee to the leniency of wild mammoths. Helena: The most stunning hath not such a heart as you. Run when you will. The story will be changed. Regardless of how spurned Demetrius appears, Helena won't take no for an answer and keeps up following him all through the forested areas. After Lysander falls in daze love with Helena, she becomes dubious and confounded creation it unthinkable for the crowd not to snicker when Hermia and Helena give one of the most amusing scenes of the play, the catfight. Together they shout diverting allegations to one another as then men begin to battle. Hermia: O me, you performer, you blister bloom, you criminal of adoration. What, have you dropped around evening time and taken my loves heart from him? Helena: Have you no unobtrusiveness, no lady disgrace, no dash of modesty? What, will you tear anxious answers from my delicate tongue? Fie, fie, you fake, you manikin, you! An Elizabethan crowd just as a contemporary crowd would have discovered this entertaining, taking into account how this it is such a frail contention. Shakespeare additionally shows a lot of comicalness when the entirety of the Elizabethan laborers go after acting. Base suggests a preface, to show he is in all actuality Bottom and the lion was in truth cozy the joiner with the goal that the women would not get scared and crazy. He recommended they additionally cut out all the battling. This would make the play look clever considering the play was basically founded on battling. To finish off the entire execution, the men play the moves of the women, and endeavor sharp voices just to feel the part. Base, as I would like to think, is the most entertaining character in the entirety. For example, they are all in the backwoods and are each offered part to play. Base is given the piece of Pyramus, the masculine man that would be ideal for him. is given the piece of Thisby, yet Bottom seizes the opportunity and argues to get this part and practically every other part Quince doles out. Its entertaining the path he over-plays out each part to be at the center of attention. While A Midsummer Nights Dream is outwardly funny, a ton would be lost were there no stable to go with it. The play is wealthy in Shakespeares language as a device for making satire. I am currently going to investigate the different ways that the language is utilized with this impact. A great deal of pleasant malapropism is in this play. Base shows this a lot of times when practicing and playing out the play. Irritating Quince, he will in general say ninny a considerable amount of times rather than Ninus, ninny meaning dumb or absurd. Quince additionally commits a similar error when Bottoms head is transformed into an ass head. Quince confounds his words and reveals to him thou craftsmanship interpreted when truly he expected to state changed. Base says, What do you see? You see an ass-leader of your own isn't that right? This is amusing, remembering just the crowd can see that he himself has the leader of an ass and he simply happens to come out with this. His voice as a jackass is extremely entertaining and imposing in contrast with Titanias delicate voice, and when she addresses him like is any normal individual, it will leave the crowd in hysterics. The four sweethearts carry aural parody into the play with their substance of language. Simply the way of the words Demetrius utilizes is sufficient to make anybody snicker when he says; I would prefer to take care of his (Lysanders) remains to my dogs. Shakespeare has took a charming man and taken care of him amusing language utilized in setting along these lines. Hermia gets marked a ton of things, and all in view of her size. Something Lysander recognizes her with, is a dab. However, he doesn't stop there, and keeps on contrasting her and an oak seed of all things. I accept the entire play depends on each type of parody. It would not have a similar mania on the off chance that it had just the aural parody and similarly the other route round with Visual silliness. I dont feel that the play would have had as a very remarkable diverting effect on the off chance that it had a hopeless closure. The crowd would see the miserable closure and have that fixed in their mind shutting out the entertaining side of the play. Shakespeares made this play entertaining by utilizing clever funniness, insulting characters in a diverting way and in any event, giving visual silly scenes that an Elizabethan crowd would discover amusing as well as a contemporary crowd would, the same amount of. In any case, saying that, there were a great deal of scenes where it just wouldnt be amusing to a contemporary crowd in light of the fact that the cleverness has developed significantly more than it wouldve been in the sixteenth century. For instance, all the men who played the womens parts, this would be incredibly entertaining for a sixteenth century crowd on the grounds that in those days things were extraordinary and it was remarkable. A group of people today would have seen this so often in actuality that the clever side of it would have quite recently worn off. I for one just discovered slight pieces of the book clever and the video decently interesting. Regardless of whether Id discover the movie amusing or not I think depends absolutely on the chief and whether he feels the parody he includes is suitable or inconsequential. Hes the one in particular who can choose the satire associated with the play and simply trust the crowd appreciate it.

The Concepts Of Peace And Justice In ShakespeareS Merchant Of Venice E

The Concepts Of Peace And Justice In Shakespeare'S Merchant Of Venice The Concepts of Peace and Justice in Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice ?In the event that you need harmony, work for equity.? Obscure In Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice, Portia's resistance of Antonio is viewed as a magnificent, respectable deed. She isn't viewed as the miscreant (that differentiation tumbles to Shylock), however her deed, which is viewed as right, appropriate, and great by her kindred Venetians, is in reality more intelligent of the devious world than the brilliantly lit flame. Shylock is a man that has been derided, spat at, and scolded by Antonio and his circle. At the point when he is drawn closer by Bassanio for the cash, he sees his chance to render retribution upon Antonio, yet nearly as an agent of the general public everywhere and not Antonio as a person. Little miracle that he takes his risk; vengeance is an amazing human feeling. Antonio, being needy upon his boats adrift, must be completely mindful of the dangers associated with every shipment and in this way completely mindful of the way that he probably won't have the option to repay Shylock. He consented to his name in arrangement with the terms set somewhere around Shylock, and that conceded Shylock the option to take a pound of his tissue in the event that he should default on his credit. At the point when he defaults, he just anticipates that Shylock should overlook the understanding and pardon the advance, which obviously Shylock can't do, as he himself isn't in acceptable financial condit ions. It was silly for Antonio to consent to the arrangement in any case, considerably less to expect that Shylock would not expect him to remember. Thusly, when Portia guards Antonio, she takes the piece of somebody who is off base. Since Shylock is anything but an unmistakable Venitian resident, and the particulars of the understanding very ridiculous, he is in peril, despite the fact that his position is coherently right. In any case, when she wins, it isn't only a triumph for her and Antonio, it is additionally a severe thrashing for Shylock. Denied not just of the cash because of him from Antonio, his own cash is removed and part among Antonio and the state, and he is nearly denied of his life. This as a discipline for looking for what was lawfully and legitimately his. Portia did, obviously, spare her companion, however she likewise totally pulverized the life (metaphorically and truly) of another person. Portia may have imagined that, in safeguarding Antonio's life, she did him a definitive kindness. In any case, her activities have different outcomes. There was an explanation behind Shylock's nauseate and disdain towards Antonio and his companions, and this without a doubt established those sentiments in his brain as well as in the psyches of all his circle. Her activities may have had valuable repercussions for Antonio, however they didn't add to equity and social relations inside Venice. Her deed was taking things down a notch decent, yet found in a bigger setting just added to the contempt and conflict effectively present inside the general public. Shakespeare Essays

Cultural Competence in Healthcare for Privileges- myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theCultural Competence in Healthcare for Privileges. Answer: Presentation An ascent in the countries assorted variety has brought the two difficulties and open doors for social insurance frameworks and suppliers to convey and make socially capable administrations (GHPI, 2008, p. 2). Social competency is the bent of associations and suppliers to give medicinal services benefits proficiently the social and social needs of patients. A socially equipped medicinal services framework targets improving nature of care and wellbeing results by tending to the ethnic and racial wellbeing contrasts (Kaiser, 2003, p. 6). Other than tending to the issues in these abberations, a social human services framework additionally gives answers for them in explicit manners, for example, giving ideal consideration to patients paying little mind to individuals' ethnic foundations, race or local dialects, social and strict convictions. It is likewise critical to take note of that the expression social fitness was used first by Terry L. Cross along with his partners in 1989. Likewis e, it was utilized again 10 years after the fact where clinical consideration experts started to increase formal instruction and preparing. Social ability thusly created as a scholarly field established in the healing training program from that point forward. This article investigates how social competency can be utilized proficiently and in a correct way when managing an individual of an assorted foundation. Social Values and Privileges Social qualities are classified as the presumptions, standards or convictions that control the choice which individuals make and the different demonstrations in the general public (Walker, 2007, p. 3). In light of studies led, it has been found that there is critical understanding about qualities grasped and perceived by a significant number of Australians despite the fact that there is no specific worth framework to which all Australians buy in. These qualities are delegated either being portrayals or solutions. Spellbinding qualities are taken to delineate a current reality, reflecting how things are at present. It is straightforward the advantages that best depict a specific culture or society undertaking wide perceptions of real decisions made by people as they do their everyday exercises and making translations of these choices as a replication of the basic qualities. The qualities are seen as remedies by differentiate which is intended to regulating or perfect proclamations ought to be the means by which things ought to be done (Reisinger Dimanche, 2009, p. 122). This involves which things aren't right and right and what ought to be an incentive in the incredible network. Prescriptive and graphic perspectives frequently make a lot of disarray, and in this way, turns out to be difficult for the individuals to comprehend and separate them. Social benefits is a specific right, insusceptibility or preferred position which is conceded to an individual or a gathering of individuals in the nation (Vass, 2014). By and large, the benefits are granted to those individuals who have a place with a predominant group in the general public. Social Competence in the Health Sector Having characterized social capability and investigating various qualities and benefits making up the way of life it will be proper to decide major social skills in the wellbeing area. The distinctive social parts of ability in the wellbeing area have been represented in the accompanying conversation; Independence Independence involves the level of association individuals keep up among one another (Podrug et al., 2009, p. 2). It includes with whether individuals' mental self view being characterized as an individual or a gathering of individuals. Individuals in individualistic social orders will in general deal with themselves with their immediate families just while in aggregate societys, people fit into classes and deal with one another in return for devotion (Hofstede, 2011, p. 3). Australia is an amazingly individualistic country, and this changes to a freely weave network where the expectation is that individuals deal with themselves and their immediate family members. Manliness In Australia, society is driven by the craft of rivalry, achievement, and accomplishment. The part of manliness is sustained all through from the beginning of school, for the duration of the life of an individual and to the wellbeing area. The factor is supported both when an individual is occupied with work and while seeking after recreation. Be that as it may, the part of woman's rights has been seen as the personal satisfaction in the general public. For this situation, the nature of an individual life is viewed as the accomplishment against standing apart of the group (Bergiel et al., 2012, p. 72). In Australia, the country scores 61% on manliness measurement and is viewed as an increasingly manly arranged society. The social worth, for this situation, is portrayed by the way that people try to be the best and become a champ. Hence, Australian are pleased with their prosperity and accomplishments which have been moved by this social incentive in the wellbeing part. Long haul Orientation In this area, the way of life recognizes the history when managing the future and present difficulties in the general public (Rinuastuti et al., 2014, p. 144). The regulating society, interestingly, wants to keep up the revered conventions and convictions when seeing the adjustment in the general public. In Australia, the network applies more weight on the requirement for the populace to live in the unadulterated truth where, they regard the customs, and much of the time, their center is increasingly situated in accomplishing the brisk outcomes. The measurement clarifies how every general public keeps up certain connections with their past dealings with the present and future difficulties. Partnerships will in general offer need to these two objectives in an unexpected way (Soares, 2007, p. 277). Standardizing societies maintain long-established practices and convictions while seeing changes in the general public. Australia is a regulating society as it scores 21 in the measurement a nd individuals have an extraordinary dread with getting the total truth. Incredible regard for custom is impressively displayed in Australia a little affinity for future sparing and an exertion for accomplishing brisk outcomes. An impression of the Cultural Practices Social qualities, practices, and benefits have been obvious in various customers and people in the wellbeing framework. These qualities are reflected in my communitys everyday cooperation in the wellbeing division and accordingly being everyones obligation to maintain them. Associations that training social capability give improved human services offices, and there are shared comprehension and regard among the patients and people likewise have enhanced cooperation in the indigenous network (Health Research Educational Trust, 2013, p. 3). Social skill diminishes the expense and care abberations in associations that put this into the application. Socially able medicinal services associations have had the option to give various advantages both to the patients and the general public on the loose. A portion of the social advantages incorporate improved shared regard and comprehension among foundations and patients, improve trust and advancement of consideration of all network individuals (Australian Government, 2005). The medical advantages incorporate upgraded human services, decrease of social insurance variations in quiet populace and better assortment of the patient's information. It is in this manner unmistakably apparent that social ability is drilled in various human services establishments and associations on account of the improved medicinal services gave and the recommendable outcomes got. Utilization of the Strength-Based Approach to Culturally Competent Care The advantages of social qualities and benefits are incredible significance and are broadly relevant to the medicinal services framework in Australia. Be that as it may, a few perspectives must be placed into thought in the use of the components of social capability and such include: Social affectability includes disposition and issues that influence others. An individual's point of view about themselves as well as other people are legitimately relatable to their way of life and their capacity to investigate regions that can prompt a more profound valuation for their religion (Galanti, 2012, p. 2). Socially skilled practices is an angle involves conducting oneself in manners that exhibit affectability and attention to the necessities of different societies (King et al., 2010). It is critical to take note of that social capability at an individual level exists just in the event that it is drilled and created in medicinal services associations (Beavers, 2011, p. 12). Social mindfulness is worried about a people comprehension of how various societies are comparable and furthermore unique and the impact of the way of life on people groups practices and convictions. It is vital to place into thought how the way of life quirks influence the social insurance frameworks (Hogg Holland, 2010, p. 3). Thought of Cultural needs while conveying Culturally Competent consideration Social insurance experts experience patients from various social foundations, and it is, in this way, critical for a wellbeing master to rehearse social capability during conveyance of administrations (GHPI, 2008). Numerous social specialists work in settings that offer administrations to migrant and evacuee customers, and the number of inhabitants in exiles is quickly expanding in Australia. Considering a non-English talking exile having shown up as of late from a nation at war with his accomplice and a youthful family. For this situation, a few components must be placed into thought. In Australia for example, the NSW Refugee Health Plan (2011-2016) has been a statewide arrangement intended to build up the prosperity and wellbeing of exiles and individuals with outcast like encounters in settling in Australia, New South Wales. This arrangement was to guarantee that top notch administrations were conveyed and the through the particular evacuee benefits through available etymological and socially capable regular wellbeing administrations. The procedure of cases preparing whereby the evacuee experiences a meeting with the help of a translator could make dread and injury the exile.

Describe and analyse the supply chain for gold, this could either be Essay

Portray and examine the flexibly chain for gold, this could either be as an item or talked about as far as a ware - Essay Example (Graham, 2005) Gold as a ware experiences various phases of change and as such is a significant piece of the extravagance items being utilized by the buyers everywhere throughout the world. The conventional providers of gold are dispersed through various pieces of the world in any case, it is additionally essential to comprehend that gold providers have generally being situated in strife zones where noteworthy political and moral issues have been raised. Because of these distinctions in the extraction and refining of gold, the general gracefully chain turns out to be moderately mind boggling because of association of various players at various stages. Further, since gold is provided in various structures along these lines the general gracefully chain of the gold isn't straight in nature however is fairly patterned in nature. Further, since it tends to be possessed and provided by various providers in the market subsequently its flexibly chain is generally non-direct in nature along these lines making it increasingly intricate as a procedure. (Pereseina, Jensen and Hertz, 2013) Because of the very idea of the gold, it is provided either through mining or through the piece in any case; significant wellspring of gracefully is that of the mining. The mining gracefully source is significant wellspring of flexibly while scrap flexibly is minor gracefully source in the business. The second stage in the gold mining flexibly chain is that of the refining as it comes after the extraction of the gold from soil. It is basic to take note of that refining procedure can happens at the site just as that of the treatment facilities. For this situation, the gold in crude/extricated structure in shipped to the treatment facilities for this reason. Further procedure in gold involves further preparing, refining lastly its creation and advancement of gold item. One of the key issues in the conventional flexibly chain of gold is that of determining the moral inception of the gold separated. Since gold is regularly separated from

International Diversification and the Market Value of New Product

Diary of International Management 17 (2011) 333â€347 Contents records accessible at ScienceDirect Journal of International Management International diversi? cation and the market estimation of new item presentation Chi-Feng Wang a,1, Li-Yu Chen b,? , Shao-Chi Chang c,2 a b c Department of Business Administration, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan Department of Management, Fo Guang University, Taiwan Institute of International Business, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan article data Article history: Received 11 January 2011Received in overhauled structure 31 March 2011 Accepted 31 March 2011 Available online 2 May 2011 Keywords: International diversi? cation New item presentation Technological ability Marketing capacity Event study theoretical Although past examinations on global enhancement are abundant, they chiefly center around the impact of universal broadening on generally firm execution, and the outcomes are blended. This investigation broaden s this line of research and investigates the effect of universal enhancement on new item performance.Specifically, we inquire as to whether global expansion clarifies the financial exchange responses to new item presentation (NPI) declarations. We locate a transformed U-molded connection between global expansion and the declaration returns of NPIs, uncovering that the market estimation of NPIs at first improves and afterward decreases with expanding universal broadening. The outcomes likewise show that immaterial resources, for example, innovative and promoting abilities, emphatically moderate the connection between global expansion and the market estimation of NPIs.Our study not just features the significance of thinking about the two sides of worldwide enhancement in influencing financial specialists' evaluations of corporate new item systems, yet in addition shows the chance of inner capacities in changing the fixed connection between universal broadening and the market estimatio n of new items.  © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights held. 1. Acquaintance According with the hypothesis of remote direct speculation (FDI) (Caves, 1996; Dunning, 1988; Hymer, 1976) and portfolio hypothesis (Jacquillat and Solnik, 1978; Lessard, 1973, 1976; Solnik, 1974), global diversi? ation will prompt higher ? rm esteem. Be that as it may, existing examinations inspecting the effect of universal diversi? cation on ? rm execution have yielded uncertain outcomes. The outcomes on the connection between global diversi? cation and ? rm execution has been seen as positive (Delios and Beamish, 1999; Grant, 1987; Rugman et al. , 2008), negative (Collins, 1990; Zaheer and Mosakowski, 1997), U-formed (Capar and Kotabe, 2003; Gaur and Kumar, 2009; Lu and Beamish, 2001), transformed U-molded (Brock et al. , 2006; Garbe and Richter, 2009; Gomes and Ramaswamy, 1999; Hitt et al. 1997) and level S-formed (Contractor et al. , 2003; Lu and Beamish, 2004; Ruigrok et al. , 2007). To all the more like ly comprehend the in? uence of global diversi? cation, we broaden this line of research by considering the effect of universal diversi? cation on new item execution. Speci? cally, we test if global diversi? cation clarifies the stock ? Relating creator at: Present location: Department of Management, Fo Guang University, No. 160, Linwei Rd. , Jiaosi, Yilan County 26247, Taiwan. Tel. : + 886 3 9871000 23816. Email addresses: [emailâ protected] net. tw (C. - F. Wang), [emailâ protected] fgu. edu. w (L. - Y. Chen), [emailâ protected] ncku. edu. tw (S. - C. Chang). 1 Present location: Department of Business Administration, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, No. 123, University Road, Section 3, Douliou, Yunlin 64002, Taiwan. Tel. : + 886 5 5342601ãâ€"5245. 2 Present location: Institute of International Business, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, University Road, 701, Tainan, Taiwan. Tel. : + 886 6 2757575ãâ€"53506. 1075-4253/$ †see front issue  © 2011 E lsevier Inc. All rights held. doi:10. 1016/j. intman. 2011. 03. 002 334 C. - F. Wang et al. /Journal of International Management 17 (2011) 333â€347 arket reactions to new item presentation (NPI) declarations. NPIs are a significant element of advancement yield. 3 Firms with the capacity to present new items are motioned as those with the open door for separation and future income (Chaney et al. , 1991; Kleinschmidt and Cooper, 1991; Subramaniam and Venkatraman, 2001). So as to improve the presentation of NPIs, numerous ? rms are occupied with global diversi? cation exercises (Kogut and Zander, 1993; Peng and Wang, 2000). Past investigations have archived that worldwide diversi? cation accompanies both bene? s and costs (Contractor et al. , 2003; Lu and Beamish, 2004; Ruigrok et al. , 2007). We propose that these bene? ts and expenses may make the two chances and difficulties for ? rms to grow new items, and thus in? uence financial specialists' evaluation of the new items present ed by ? rms. Global diversi? cation may effectsly affect NPIs. For instance, it permits ? rms to reach outside their household limits, giving them more chances to increase new thoughts as far as the sorts of new items that can be created (Hitt et al. , 1997). Globally diversi? ed ? ms additionally have better access to the assets inhabitant in outside nations that might be important for creating these new items (Craig and Douglas, 2000; Peng and Wang, 2000). Besides, worldwide diversi? cation makes the bene? t of economies of scale by ef? ciently utilizing the underlying ventures on new items over a more extensive market base (Subramaniam and Venkatraman, 2001). Notwithstanding the bene? cial impacts of worldwide diversi? cation, we recommend that global diversi? cation may likewise involve inconveniences with regards to presenting new items. For example, cross-national separations increment the dif? ulty for universally diversi? ed ? rms to move mechanical information between natio ns. Differential ecological settings among nations may likewise compel the ? rm's capacity to assimilate and apply assets towards new item advancement. In such cases, new items are relied upon to be less advantageous for presenting ? rms with universal diversi? cation exercises. Notwithstanding examining the immediate effect of universal diversi? cation on the financial exchange responses to NPI declarations, we hypothesize that speculators' appraisals of the estimation of new items may rely upon a ? m's interior capacities. Broadening past research recording the significance of innovative and promoting capacities in deciding new item achievement (e. g. , Cooper and Kleinschmidt, 1987; Yeoh and Roth, 1999), we contend that both promoting and mechanical abilities help with upgrading the bene? ts of global diversi? cation while all the while confining its disadvantages with respect to the presentation of new items. We test our speculations by estimating the financial exchange reaction s to NPI declarations utilizing the occasion study technique framework.The occasions of NPI declarations are gathered for the period 1997â€2005. Under the supposition of the ef? cient markets theory (Fama, 1970), NPI declarations bring unexpected data into ? nancial markets that may change the market esteem appraisals of the reporting ? rms. In light of the new data, changes in stock costs happen, which speak to speculators' modification of their desire concerning the net present estimation of a ? rm's hazard balanced expected money ? ow created by the new items, or expressed in an unexpected way, the financial specialists' desire for the riches effect of NPIs.This paper is sorted out as follows: Section 2 gives the hypothetical foundation and builds up the theories. Area 3 presents the example and approach. The exact outcomes are introduced in Section 4. At last, Section 5 contains the conversation and finishing up comments of this examination. 2. Hypothetical foundation and spe culations International diversi? cation has been proposed by FDI hypothesis and portfolio hypothesis to give ? rms with bene? ts extending from the capacity to acknowledge scale economies (Grant, 1987; Porter, 1986), the likelihood to spread speculation chances over various nations (Kim et al. 1993), the possibility to exchange factor cost differentials over numerous areas (Kogut, 1985) and the chance to get to assets inhabitant in remote nations (Hitt et al. , 1997). In any case, there is impressive hypothetical proof that universal diversi? cation accompanies both bene? ts and expenses. We recommend that that these bene? ts and costs that go with outside development may make the two chances and difficulties for ? rms as far as growing new items, and in this way influence the financial exchange responses to NPI announcements.In this area, we survey different hypothetical areas so as to recognize the channels through which worldwide diversi? cation may in? uence esteem creation for ? rms with regards to NPIs. 2. 1. Impacts of global diversi? cation International diversi? cation gives a few points of interest towards growing new items. In the first place, universal diversi? cation offers open doors for ? rms to increase new and assorted thoughts from an assortment of points of view (Hitt et al. , 1997). Being presented to heterogeneous clients, innovation, societies, and serious practices, universally diversi? d ? rms can gain from the involvement with remote tasks to ? nd new answers for bettering item structure and improving the nature of assembling know-how (Craig and Douglas, 2000). For instance, the dispatch of another cordless phone by Sanyo, which had been changed in accordance with better meet the telephone use propensities for American buyers (Barkema and Vermeulen, 1998), subsequently extended the organization's deals in the U. S. advertise. 3

What went wrong with June SAT scores

When scores for the June SAT were released last month, many students found themselves in for a rude surprise. Although their raw scores were higher than on their previous exam(s), their scaled scores were lower, in some cases very significantly so. An article in The Washington Post recounted the story of Campbell Taylor, who in March scored a 1470—20 points shy of the score he needed to qualify for a scholarship at his top-choice school: [T]he 17-year-old resolved to take the test again in June and spent the intervening months buried in SAT preparation books and working with tutors. Taylor awoke at 7:30 a.m. Wednesday and checked his latest score online. The results were disappointing: He received a 1400. He missed one more question overall  in June than in March but his score, he said, dropped precipitously. And in the math portion of the exam,  he actually missed fewer questions but scored lower:  Taylor said he got a  770 in March after missing five math  questions but received a 720 in June after missing just  three math questions. A student who contacted me, asking me to call attention to the situation, described something similar: My personal experience is similar to others, my score dropped by the 90 points that most students are reporting. My June SAT score was a 1390 but with previous scales it should have been a 1480. My score was actually 10 points off from what most colleges that I am planning to apply to are expecting. Another girl I talked to had a June SAT score of 1150 but with the previous scale it should have been a 1240. She was looking to gain more scholarships and aid for the college she was accepted into. When the student emailed me, she included a breakdown of the number of questions at each level difficulty level on the last few exams, and in comparison to the May test, there were notably fewer hard questions on all three sections of the June test (17 vs. 21 for reading; 3 vs. 9 for writing; and 16 vs. 25 for math). Now obviously, it is impossible to ensure perfect consistency from exam to exam, and an easier test  should  have a less forgiving scale. If you’re interested in the nitty-gritty of how scales get tinkered with post-exam, Brian McElroy of McElroy Tutoring has a detailed explanation of the process. But I would also argue that to get too caught up in the minutiae of equating exams pre-test, post-test, etc. is really to miss the point here. Yes, there is no way to predict with 100% certainty how a particular group of test-takers will fare on a given exam. But that said, the very fact that the College Board somehow ended up with such strikingly different numbers of hard questions on back-to-back administrations suggests that something is very wrong. To state the obvious, the number of questions at each difficult level should remain more or less consistent from test to test; a student who answers more questions correctly on a retake should not see their score drop by these numbers. 10 or 20 points, fine, 30 maybe, but 50-100 is just too extreme. By definition, a standardized test must be consistent. If it isnt consistent, it isnt standardized. These kinds of wild swings simply did not occur before David Coleman took over, a fact that is even more notable when you consider that there were five levels of difficulty rather than just three. That version of the test may have had its problems, but it was calibrated exceedingly carefully and produced remarkably stable results. Even if you accept that this level of variation is acceptable, there seems to be an additional problem. A student who commented on the WaPo article also made the following point, which interestingly was not mentioned in the article: There is also the fact that 4 questions were thrown out by CollegeBoard for this test, 2 in reading and 2 in writing.  Throwing out 4 questions (marked unscoreable) is unheard of.  It reeks of a flawed test that was rushed.  CBs response is that students werent penalized for those missing 4 questions, but they were. Why? Because they still had to spend time answering them!  And if these questions were so flawed that they had to be thrown out, it is not a stretch to believe students spent an inordinate amount of time trying to answer them.   As I recall, the CB also threw out questions on one of the first of the new exams administered. At the time, it could be passed off as a normal part of the transition period, but more than two years in, that excuse doesn’t hold water. To understand how this type of scaling inconsistency could happen—particularly when nothing comparable occurred prior to 2016—it is important to realize that although ETS is still playing a role in the administration of the SAT, the exam is now being written directly by the College Board for the first time in its history. That was a major shift, and one that never received anywhere near enough scrutiny. According to sources I spoke with around the time the redesigned exam was introduced, the most experienced College Board psychometricians were left out of the development process for the new test and replaced by weaker hires from the ACT. And while there is still an experimental section on the new exam, it is no longer universally administered (at least to the best of my knowledge), and the selection process for new questions does seem to have become notably less rigorous. In the past, questions were field-tested for several years with a variety of demographic groups to ensure scoring consistency, but the current fiasco suggests that things are a lot sloppier now. If you’re a senior already committed to taking the SAT, there is unfortunately little you can do at this point other than remain aware that scoring has the potential to be exceedingly inconsistent, and know that the published scales may not in fact be accurate. If you can stand to do so, you might want to allow for one additional test, in case something unexpected happens when you retake. It’s possible that the College Board will tread more careful when constructing future tests. But then again, given the inroads the CB has made into the state testing market and in recapturing market share from the ACT, the organization doesn’t have much of an incentive to be careful—huge numbers of students will still be required to take the SAT regardless of its scoring irregularities, and students who sign up for the Saturday test can be dismissed as whiners who don’t properly appreciate the subtleties of the equating process. If things are working well enough, why bother to fix them? Besides, admitting error is not exactly something the College Board is known for, especially these days. So if you’re just beginning the test-prep process, I would still strongly recommend taking a hard look at the ACT, which remains a far less risky prospect in terms of scoring consistency. This is particularly true if you are aiming for merit scholarships that have a clear cut-off. If your ability to pay for college is on the line, this is not a chance you should take.

Whether the United States was Founded as a Christian Nation - 1375 Words

Whether the United States was Founded as a Christian Nation? (Essay Sample) Content: IntroductionFew matters stir up debate than the United Stateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Christian roots. The issue of whether America was founded a Christian nation comes up in every electoral system when the contestantà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s faith is put to question. The opponents of the cause argue that founding leaderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s political beliefs would not have allowed them to support a Christian nation. Furthermore, the founders were not conservative Christians and would not, have entertained any ideology of forming a Christian nation. After the ratification of the Constitution, the legal document lacked clauses to reference Christianity, notwithstanding the pronunciation of Jesus Christ. To be exact, the opponents debate that the text of the Constitution does not pinpoint the United States as a Christian nation. Conversely, popular American Christian writers such as David Manuel and David Barton propels the ideology that most of the American founders were devout Christians and referred to their Christian devotions to provide answers to political questions at the time of foundation. To affirm their arguments, the writers usually make reference to the religious quotations by the founders. The authors dictate that the establishers assumed Christianity by virtual of mentioning or uttering anything religious. This exposition will argue in support of the notion that the United States was founded as a Christian nation.Although Christianity does not appear in the bill of rights or in the constitution, Christian ideas influenced the founders in particular ways. For instance, James Madison conceived that the human lineage was sinful in nature. The sinful nature is a mirror of the biblical text that human beings were born sinful. The conception is with regard to the first sin committed by Adam and Even while in the Garden of Eden. In the Federalist issue, Madison puts it categorically that if men were angels, then there would be no need for a government. In addition, Madiso n stipulates that if angels were to rule men, then there would be no need for internal or external controls on the government of the day (Tonkowich, 2014). This conviction to Christian ideologies was instrumental in the early ages of United States. Consequently, the belief led the leaders to drop the utopian experiments and allow a constitution that disfavored a centralized government that would be strong to permit manipulation by the rulers. As a way of conviction to Christianity, the founders adopted a constitutional system with a proper separation of powers and which contained checks and balances. Therefore, his actions show that although the Christian values did not feature in the Constitution, the ideas and convictions were authentic depictions of the high devotion to Christianity at the time of foundation.According to Jost (2012), the founders believed that God ordained moral standards that every person ought to support with earnest. The moral standards were the guiding princ iples on how to deal with others while observing the power of the creator. The checks would ensure a harmonious relationship with others. Furthermore, the founders conceived that legislation would be in line with the moral standards. This ideology would ensure that the law was made in such a way to consider the values and principles bestowed upon by God. As a matter of upholding moral standards, the founders supported the fact the moral laws should have taken precedence over the human laws. These convictions to Christianity appear in the abstract reflections of James Wilson and a Supreme Court proclamation that the Court had the liberty to strike down any act of the Congress that violated the natural laws (Jost, 2012). In this context, the natural laws refer to the moral standards that aimed at creating a hospitable environment for all the people according to Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s will. The need to uphold the moral standards instead of the human laws is a clear indication of the strong Am erican Christian foundation.America was indeed founded on Christianity. The Christian values helped the founders to understand the essential concepts such as liberty. The word was a key term in the 18th century and was used in different contexts. However, the term was used only to relate to the individualistic way. The American founders were more likely to see liberty as the freedom to do what was morally right. Accordingly, granting freedom to all Americans was a sign of conviction to Christianity and aimed to allow the Americans choose their religions. Justice James Wilson argued that without freedom, moral law lost its name and liberty thereby turning to oppression. Additionally, without moral law, democracy lost its name and turned to licentiousness. In light of the statements, it is clear that Christian values guided the founders to establish a sound Christian nation.American founders believed in Christianity and hence created America on a solid Christian foundation. All the f ounders believed in the existence of a supreme being- God, and asserted that all human beings were created in the image of God. Part of this belief is an indication that the leaders conceptualized that people are reasonable beings with the obligation to observe and adore the Supreme Being. From their conclusion, the founders believed that people could order their public lives through politics. In addition, the conception of the fact that all beings mirror the image of God led to the abolishment of slavery in the early and middle years of American formation. The founders believed that continuous use of slaves was against Christian values and Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s commandment of love. The use of slaves amounted to the perception that some human beings are better than others are. This insinuation would be a total disregard of the Holy text as outlined in the Bible. Although the abolishment of slavery would be attributed to civilization in part, the founderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s conviction to Christia n values was a major contributor. The actions of the authors at the time can only lead to the understanding that America was founded on Christianity.Faith by most of the founders was a significant factor that led to the conclusion that there was a need for extreme religious protection. Similarly, many founders believed in the need to utilize civil authorities to push for religious language in the public domain and encourage Christianity at the slightest...

Nurses’ Perceptions Of A Pressure Ulcer Prevention Care

Nurses’ perceptions of a pressure ulcer prevention care bundle: a qualitative descriptive study Critically ill patients are at increased risk for pressure ulcers. Hospital -acquired Pressure ulcers are serious clinical complications and that can lead to increased length of stay, pain, infection and potentially death. Nurses have the primary role in the pressure ulcer prevention. The study assessed nurses’ perceptions of the usefulness and impact of a pressure ulcer prevention care bundle intervention on clinical practice. So it is imperative to understanding nurses’ assessments of interventions when interpreting results and translating evidence into practice. Background of the study The efficacy of the pressure ulcer prevention care bundle†¦show more content†¦Pressure ulcer prevention has been the nursing worry for many years. Florence Nightingale in 1859 wrote, â€Å"If he has a bedsore, it’s generally not the fault of the disease, but of the nursing† (Nightingale, F). People may think pressure ulcers associated with poor nursing care. Prevention of pressure ulcers is a multidisciplinary responsibility; however, nurses have a primary role. Patient participation in prevention of pressure ulcers (pup) care has been shown to result in improved patient safety and satisfaction with care ((Weingart, S.N., Zhu, J., Chiappetta, L., Stuver, S.O., Schneider, E.C., Epstein, A.M. 2011). Purpose of the study includes the nurses and patients partnering together with prevention of pressure ulcers (pup) may be an effective strategy for reducing pressure ulcers (PU) among at-risk individuals. So the research team developed a pressure ulcer prevention ca re bundle (PUPCB) targeted at both patients and nurses, encouraging patient participation in PUP care with three simple evidence-based messages: 1) Keep moving; 2) Look after your skin; and 3) Eat a healthy diet. Messages were provided to patients with a poster, brochure and DVD. Nurses had training regarding how to be companion with patients in pressure ulcer prevention (Roberts et al. 2016). The INTACT trial showed a significant reduction in pressure ulcers (PU) incidence in the intervention group at the hospital (cluster) level, but this difference was not significant at theShow MoreRelatedLink Cause Effect And Prevention Of Pressure Ulcers1647 Words   |  7 PagesA pressure ulcer is an area of skin with unrelieved pressure resulting in ischemia, cell death, and necrotic tissue. The constant external pressure or rubbing that exceeds the arterial capillary pressure (32 mm Hg) and impairs local normal blood flow to tissue for an extended period, results in pressure ulcer (Brunner and Smeltzer, 2013). According to National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel, 2014, pressure ulcers are a major burden to the society, as it approaches $11 billion annually, with a costRead MoreQualitative Research Article On Pressure Ulcers980 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch article on pressure ulcers. Qualitative Article The qualitative research article selected for critique is the study by Athlin et al. (2009), with the title of, â€Å"Factors of importance to the development of pressure ulcers in the care trajectory: perceptions of hospital and community care nurses†. This study looked at contributing factors promoting the growth or relapse of pressure ulcers, and how the nurses working in hospitals or group care, comprehend them in the care trajectory. ProblemRead MoreNursing Research Critique1185 Words   |  5 PagesConsiderations Introduction A pressure ulcer is a localized injury to the skin and/ or underlying tissue usually over a bony prominence, as a result of pressure or pressure in combination with shear and/ or friction. (National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel, 2007). It is essential to give education to the patients, family, care givers and health care providers to decrease the pressure ulcer rate. Multiple study about pressure ulcer revealed that pressure ulcer causes significant harm to the patientsRead MoreEssay on Evidence Based Information on Pressure Ulcers831 Words   |  4 PagesNURS-4001-5 Res/ Scholarship Evid-Based Practice April 21, 2013 Pressure Ulcers are very serious, but common occurrences in healthcare in our older patients today. Millions of dollars are spent daily to prevent this occurrence. The purpose of this paper is to educate on the evidence based nursing practice surrounding pressure ulcers. Practice Setting Problem Pressure Ulcer is a breakdown of skin appears on the skin over a very thin or bony prominence where circulationRead MorePressure Ulcer Prevention Methods Vs. Attitudes Of The Nurse1485 Words   |  6 PagesCRITIQUES: In Hospitalized Patient that are immobilized does the knowledge of the Registered Nurse on pressure ulcer prevention methods Vs the attitudes of the nurse towards pressure ulcer prevents clients from developing pressure ulcers throughout their length of stay in the hospital. Introduction Presently, 1.3-3 million adults in the United States are affected by pressure ulcers, costing $37,800 to $70,000 per ulcer (Smith, 2013). This cost the United States 11 billion dollars annually (Smith, 2013) TheRead MoreNursing Education is Necessary in the Prevention of Pressure Ulcers1349 Words   |  6 Pages Roles of the Registered Nurse (RN) are ever changing where it is key to continue to educate for the protection and well being of the patient. Pressure ulcers have become a main issue in healthcare in an attempt to lower cost as well as prevent further morbidities and complications for the patient. According to the National Institute of Health (NIH) a pressure ulcer is defined as an area of skin that breaks down when something keeps rubbing or pressing against the skin. An increase in immobileRead MoreA Nursing Assessment For Pressure Ulcers1354 Words   |  6 Pagesaccording the American College of Physicians defines a pressure ulcer as â€Å"localized injury to the skin and or underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, as a result of pressure alone or in combination with sheer.† Furthermore, almost 3 million adults in the United States suffer from pressure ulcers and experts estimate that 11 billion dollars are associated with the costs of post-pressure ulcer treatm ent. There are many risk factors for pressure ulceration; however, most concerning patient factorsRead MoreThe Healthy Skin Project Was Initiated As A Result Of Increasing Cost For The Treatment And Diagnosis Of Pressure962 Words   |  4 Pagesresult of increasing cost for the treatment and diagnosis of pressure ulcers. The number of patients needing hospitalization and health care for this condition was rising by a large and alarming rate. Another need for this study came into play as a health care priority when in 2008 the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services stopped honoring payment for many types of hospital- acquired conditions, one being pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers are often a clinical complication condition that can becomeRead MoreThe Clinical Setting That Nurses Have Be Aware Of And Be Educated On Preventing And Treating Essay1224 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many issues in the clinical setting that nurses have to be aware of and be educated on preventing and treating. One of those issues that have to be addressed is pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers can occur over the bony prominences where the body’s tissue has been pressed against for extended periods of time. There are certain factors that put a patient at risk for the development of these pressure ulcers and it’s the nurse’s responsibility to be aware of these risk factors. The mostRead MoreNr451 Sacrum Pressure Ulcer Capstone1415 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: SACRUM PRESSURE ULCER REDUCE WITH FOAM DRESSING Sacrum Pressure Ulcer Reduce With Strict Use of Foam Dressing Chamberlain School of Nursing Penni-Lynn Rolen NR 451 Capstone Course Sacrum Pressure Ulcer Reduce With Strict Use of Foam Dressing Despite advancement of technology, pressure ulcer continues to be a primordial in the health care system. Prevention of pressure ulcer remains an important issue in the health care facility. The critically ill ICU patient is the main target

Biography of Kurt Vonnegut - 2381 Words

Kurt Vonnegut Jr. was born to third-generation German American parents in the city of Indianapolis, year 1922, November 11th. While at Shortridge High School in Indianapolis, Vonnegut was heavily involved with the school’s daily newspaper, the first and only daily high school newspaper in our nation. During his time at Cornell University, Vonnegut became the school paper’s senior editor. World War II then began, and so Vonnegut joined our nation’s armed forces. Mother’s Day came in 1944, and during this time while Vonnegut was home on leave, his mother committed suicide. Later on while in the army, Vonnegut was sent to Europe where he was captured and made into a POW by Germans. He witnessed the 1945 bombing of Dresden, which was later†¦show more content†¦After hearing of the quick selling of Mr. Delahanty’s home, old Mrs. Hellbrunner, who’s mansion has been on the market for three years, begins to lose faith in her real estate agen t, the narrator. She delivers to the narrator an angry telephone call, adding evidence to the narrator’s earlier statement. In a very timely entry immediately following Mrs. Hellbrunner’s call, right when the narrator is feeling that nothing can go his way, an army colonel and his wife who share an aura of superiority enter the narrator’s office, requesting to view the Hurty estate. The man and his wife visit the estate and ask Mr. Hurty if they could wander around a bit, as though the place was already their own. Mr. Hurty complies and his guests unexpectedly stay at his house for the next three days, making much use of his swimming pool, stable, liquor and cigars. When finally pressured to buy the mansion, the couple suddenly becomes disinterested and decide that they want something else. Mr. Hurty decides to find a new real estate agent. And so the next day Colonel Peckham returns to the narrator’s office, his attention now attracted to old Mrs. Hellbrunner’s estate. They visit, seem to love the place, and ask Mrs. Hellbrunner if they could wander around a bit, as though the place was already their own. Mrs. Hellbrunner complies, and four days later is sick of her guests. The couple is once again pressured to buy, and thisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Kurt Vonnegut s Slaughterhouse Five 1634 Words   |  7 PagesKurt Vonnegut once said, â€Å"So it goes† to describe the unavoidableness of fate. This aspect of seeing terrible things and being able to continue on would become a main theme in his novels. Vonnegut, as an author, received his essential voice by writing about his own experiences, using what would become his sig nature pessimistic yet humanist view. Vonnegut is described by Lindsay Clark as, â€Å"Worse than a pessimist†¦ he is an eternal optimist doomed to disappointment† (Clark, â€Å"Viewing Four Vonnegut NovelsRead MoreKurt Vonnegut And Roald Dahl882 Words   |  4 PagesKurt Vonnegut and Roald Dahl are two very unique people. They are often described as quirky, weird, and downright zany. If they were stuck in a crowd, they would easily stand out. Although they are very different from others, they share many similarities with each other. Roald Dahl and Kurt Vonnegut are two divorced, agnostic authors who fought in and survived World War II. First of all, Vonnegut and Dahl both grew up in religious families. However, as most people do, they outgrew some of theirRead MoreEssay about Slaughterhouse-Five: A Peace Novel1419 Words   |  6 Pages Many of these examples tend to reflect feelings against war. Kurt Vonnegut is no different and his experience with war inspired him to write a series of novels starting with Slaughter-House Five. It is a unique novel expressing Vonneguts feelings about war. These strong feeling can be seen in the similarities between characters, information about the Tralfamadorians, dark humor, and the structure of the novel. Kurt Vonnegut is an American novelist from Indianapolis, Indiana, born in 1922Read MoreGreat American Authors: Kurt Vonnegut890 Words   |  4 Pages Kurt Vonnegut When people are asked to name great American authors names come up like Mark Twain, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Louisa Alcott, but Kurt Vonnegut would not make their lists. This is because no one really knows who he is because he is taught in school. His book Slaughterhouse five show the destructiveness of war and cannot really be taught like Uncle toms Cabin where that book showed the real side of slavery. There are many well-known American authors but very few that defined American LiteratureRead MoreSlaughterhouse Five by Kurt Vonnegut Essay821 Words   |  4 PagesIn an interview on Slaughterhouse Five, Kurt Vonnegut states, â€Å"I worked as a miner of corpses, breaking into cellars where over a hundred thousand Hansel and Gretels were baked like gingerbread men† (â€Å"Vonnegut†). Vonnegut Jr. (1922-2007), born during the Modern Age, wrote his first story in 1947, known as the Contemporary Period. The Modern Age was different from the Contemporary Period because of it s focus on art while trying to connect with traditions in the world due to their desire to have aRead MoreKurt Vonnegut : First Generation German American Parents1213 Words   |  5 Pages1, 2017 Rough Draft Kurt Vonnegut was born in Indianapolis, Indiana on November 11, 1922. His parents, Edith and Kurt Sr. were third-generation German-American parents. Vonnegut was raised without any knowledge of the German Language. Edith the daughter of Albert Lieber, a millionaire and Indianapolis brewer while Kurt Sr. an architect. The only profound name on Kurt Sr, side was his great-grandfather Clemens Vonnegut, founder of Vonnegut s Hardware Store. Kurt Vonnegut graduated from ShortridgeRead MoreSlaughterhouse Five By Kurt Vonnegut Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pagesissue (NBC). One of these soldiers is Kurt Vonnegut. Vonnegut grew up in Illinois where his family would eventually lose all their money along with his mother (notable biographies). After attending Cornell University Vonnegut enlisted into World War II. His experiences in World War II shaped his anti-war novel Slaughterhouse-Five. Slaughterhouse-Five was published â€Å"during the peak of protest against American involvement in the Vietnam war† (Notable Biographies). Slaughterhouse-Five appears to beRead More Kurt Vonnegut Essay2033 Words   |  9 PagesKurt Vonnegut Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. is a contemporary American author whose works have been described by Richard Giannone as comic masks covering the tragic farce that is our contemporary life (Draper, 3784). Vonneguts life has had a number of significant influences on his works. Influences from his personal philosophy, his life and experiences, and his family are evident elements in his works. Among his comic masks are three novels: Cats Cradle, The Sirens of Titan, and God Bless You, MrRead MoreKurt Vonnegut s Slaughterhouse Five 1901 Words   |  8 PagesKurt Vonnegut developed his view of America through a history of personal loss and trauma that was largely endured at the same time by his characters. As a child, Kurt Vonnegut lived in Indianapolis, Indiana, which he would use in many of his later novels. His father was a prominent architect, while his mother came from the family of a wealthy brewer. After the depression hit, his father lost his business and gave up, his mother became addicted to alcohol and prescription drugs. In his teen yearsRead MoreAnalysis of Chapter 3 of Kurth Vonneguts Slaughter House Five1553 Words   |  7 Pages In this essay I will be stylistically analysing an extract from Chapter 3 of Kurt Vonnegut’s novel; Slaughterhouse Five. I am particularly interested in the effects different perspectives have throughout my extract, as well as the effects of the narrative structure and if it conforms or diverges from the typical models of narrative structure. I am also going to be analysing the characterisation of different figures in my extract and the impressions these give on the characters. I will also be looking

The Benefits and Problems of Democracy - 1750 Words

The benefits and Problems with Democracy In the famous words of Sir Winston Churchill, â€Å"No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise. Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time.† As a staunch supporter of democracy, Churchill is admitting that although there may be a variety of flaws in a democratic government, it is still a far more suitable choice of governing as opposed to alternate forms of government. Widely accepted as the most popular and working form of government, democracy is, in a nutshell, a political system in which the power is given to the popular vote of the people. In fact, the very origins of the term democracy†¦show more content†¦Foreign investors and international businesses would also be naturally reluctant to venture their businesses into a nation that has a potential undergo political turmoil. However, in most autocracies or extreme oligarchies, the exchange of power from one regime to another political party typically results in a large amount of bloodshed and violence. Furthermore, even if one regime manages to take control without any kind of violence and turmoil as most often the case, the new political party may or may not choose to take the country’s economic policies to a whole new direction. In a democratic country, however, change from one political party to another is fairly safe and secure with little political upheaval, since the new political party would be elected by the masses that political party’s economic policies should be reflection of a majority opinion of the country. Thus, democracy would be preventing any rash and unforeseen economic changes made by a new political party as well as maintaining the political and economic safety of the country. This in turn provides an incentive for local industries to look toward long-term economic growth, as well as providing the safety necessities for foreign industries to invest i n the country’s growth. Continuing on the benefits of a democracy on the economy are the more obscure benefits such asShow MoreRelated Is Spreading Democracy in the U.S. National Interest?1566 Words   |  7 Pagespolicy of spreading democracy emerged. This new policy has both good and ill effects on the â€Å"helped† nations and our own. In 2011, there were 115 electoral democracies, representing nearly sixty percent of the world’s government were democratic. In 1989, just 41 percent of all governments were democratic (Current Issues, 2011-12, p. 168). So, is spreading Democracy in the U.S. national interest? Or should our nation employ a more hands-off approach? The textbook defines democracy as a system of governmentRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Democracy Essay1633 Words   |  7 PagesChurchill’s claim that â€Å"democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried† is deliberately provocative and intended to challenge the reader’s simplistic ideal that democracy is without faults. There are an estimated 114 democracies in the world today (Wong, Oct 3rd lecture). A figure that has increased rapidly in the last century not necessarily because democracy is the best form of government, but primarily for reason that in practice, under stable social, economicRead MoreWhy Government Is Necessary, Political System, And The Dangers Of Direct Democracy906 Words   |  4 PagesEvery American citizen has right and obligation to protect their benefit and rights, and to decide their government how to use their power. I agree with representative democracy in America. In the essay, I will explain wh y government is necessary, which kind of political system is the best to America, Compare and contrast direct democracy to representative democracy, explain what Teledemocracy is, and the Dangers of Direct Democracy. Anarchy period of the American history is the best negative exampleRead MoreNationalism And Democracy Are Intertwined Within The State1491 Words   |  6 PagesNationalism and democracy often are co-existent with each other at any time within the state. These interactions that they have with each other culminate in both benefits and problems for society, or sometimes produce a neutral reaction. This essay will explore these interactions that could either be beneficial, detrimental, or neutral in the ways that nationalism and democracy are intertwined within the state. The important notion that nationalism brings to democracy is the concept of conflictRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Critical Thinking1263 Words   |  6 Pagesannotations and a critical analysis of the published work. Annotations and Critical Analysis Professor Thomas K. Donaldson taught at Australian National University for years. In his article, he made argument of the objection against the workplace democracy for the reasons that the conflicts between the democratic environment and the private discretion that always accompanies the discharge of responsibilities are not resolvable and enforceable. Solutions are then raised as ‘perfect-market argument’Read MoreDemocracy, Peace, And The Well Being Of Citizens1405 Words   |  6 PagesDemocracy represents freedom, peace, and the well-being of citizens As Secretary of the State, a member of the President’s Cabinet and National Security Council, the President should promote western democracy to other countries because the more countries become a democracy more peace will be created for the world. In other words, this will display the meaning of the Democratic Peace Theory. As a matter of fact, this creates less problems and threats for the U.S such as fewer enemies and potentialRead More‘a Fear of Democracy Runs Throughout Liberalism.’ Discuss.651 Words   |  3 Pages‘A fear of democracy runs throughout liberalism.’ Discuss. Democracy means rule by the people, implying both popular participation and government in the public interest. Liberals have been ambivalent about the benefits of democracy. Very few liberals reject democracy, on the other hand no liberals accept democracy uncritically. Liberals do not believe that a balanced and tolerant society will develop naturally out of the free actions of individuals and voluntary associations. They fear theRead MoreThe Representation Of Democratic Democracy993 Words   |  4 PagesElections in America The role of elections in America is to serve the representative democracy. In a representative democracy one person represents the voting patterns, and acknowledgements of other people. American citizens, who cast votes to improve delegation problems, solve coordination problems, and pick an agent over another serve representative democracy in American elections. American elections serve this goal by creating campaigns, advertising on television, and by free information beingRead MoreThe Perils Of Presidential Democracy By Juan Linz882 Words   |  4 Pages The essay titled â€Å"The Perils of Presidential Democracy† by Juan Linz is about two different systems of democracy, parliamentary, and presidential. Linz’s main argument is that in countries with cases of deep political divide, parliamentary forms of government generally offer the best hope of preserving democracy. Juan Linz proves these claims by highlighting points that discredit the presidential system of democracy. He begins by bringing to light that only one other presidential system has lastedRead MoreRacism And Racism1326 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history, inequality and racism have been a major problem in all governments. Inequality is the difference in size, degree, and circumstances. Governments have showed inequality in their economic growth, which also helps them thrive on the poor. Racism is also a benefit to states where the dominant race runs the government. A liberal democracy is a democratic system of government in which individual rights an d freedoms are officially recognized and protected, and the exercise of political

Personal Narrative The Making Of Me Essay - 2184 Words

The Making of Me. â€Å"What are we going to do! What about my graduation?† Linz repeats frantically over and over, as the daunting reality slowly sat in. Our lives daily routine kept repeating day in and day out, we’d kept delaying the solution, that would make our car stop the silent screams to get our attention. I wondered on that stressful day, when were we too late to just give in and finally listen to the clear indicators the car manufactures put in place to alert drivers when their automobiles were in needed of repair. Our procrastination landed us in the situation we found our self’s on that winter morning. Mid 2011, Linz and I got married, and added to our count of children, when we had twins! The stress of having a family of six was slowly starting to show. We were accustomed to taking care of our eight and five-year-old children who use the bath room without assistance, and for the most part could do most things on their own. Now we had these new twin babies who required a lot of attention that was mainly at night, as well as double the diaper, clothes, and food. We quickly arrived to the realization that we HAD to do more, picking up extra hours at work was not enough. We decided we’d both attend college. Linz came into the marriage with his own vehicle; a Black 4 door, 2003 Chevy Cavalier, he called it â€Å"The Bat mobile† and it was in pristine condition. Our lives became busier with the decision for us to attend to school. Miles were accumulating on the car as moreShow MoreRelatedNarrative Is The Root Of Some Fields1510 Words   |  7 PagesNarrative is the root of some fields which includes education, rhetoric, literature, religion, law, history: culture (Wilson, 1989). It can be seen as a tool to create traditions and symbols as means of communication and it is a source to understand and strengthen the identity of the organisation (Kroeze and Keulen, 2013). As a conceptual theme, narrative becomes a self-conscious system and a reflexive field. In other words, the role of narrative in personal lives is to show how it can be utilizedRead MorePersonality Can Be A Hard Concept To Pinpoint, Considering1315 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing an extravert. For me I believe my personal narrative has had a large impact on my personality and so I am going to start there. I believe that an individuals personal narrative can be one of the most telling signs of one’s true personality, or at least what got them to how they are today. Most of the theories and the personality tests are used to apply to the masses and they are then able to portion off smaller groups to certain personalities. With a personal narrative however, this really divesRead MorePersonal Writing : Personal Reflection740 Words   |  3 Pagesof evidence and examples. This helped improve my writing style and essay because it provided information in areas that I was lacking. I felt as though my narrative improved upon my writing style through the essay as a whole. I had never written a narrative before; it was an entirely new experience for me. Both of these assignments helped me grow and improve as a writer over the course of the semester. In my first essay, I learned about not only the importance of truth, but the importance ofRead MoreThe Love of a Woman in Paulo Coelho’s Novel The Alchemist Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesIn Paulo Coelho’s novel The Alchemist the story of the shepherd boy Santiago and his journey to fulfill his Personal Legend unfolds from beginning to end. On his journey Santiago meets several significant male characters that play very important roles in the development of his character, his journey, and his story. There are only a few female characters in The Alchemist, as men dominate the story; however, one of these female characters also plays a very significant role in Santiago’s story. SantiagoRead MoreAnalysis Of Scribner s Article, Scribner756 Words   |  4 Pagesand personal narrative. The whole class was thrown for a curve ball when we were assigned Knoblauch for our first assignment. After rereading the material a few times, I began to understand what Knoblauch was trying to convey to us. His argument states that there isn’t a definite definition of literacy. He breaks literacy into four different categories. Functional literacy, critical literacy, liberal literacy and cultural literacy. Out of all the categories, I connected to literacy as personal growthRead MoreThe Narrative Theory / Paradigm1477 Words   |  6 PagesThe narrative theory/paradigm states that everything we do can be laid out as a story (Fisher, 1984). 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Somewhere on the planet a nuclearRead MorePersonal Commentary On The Lives Of People Different From Ourselves1454 Words   |  6 Pages No one person sees the world in the same way, and no one person can completely understand the way someone else sees the world. This is why personal narratives are such an important piece of writing. They allow us to gain an understanding of things that we may never experience ourselves. This allows us to gain insight into the lives of people different from ourselves. By listening to the life stories of other people, we learn to better communicate with others. Every human on this planet hasRead MoreIn My Creative Nonfiction Genre Proposal, I Stated That,1571 Words   |  7 Pagesof identity and belonging; these essays will be written from a personal perspective, containing anecdotes, internal conflicts, and external opinions† (1). A little over ten weeks later, I believe I have achieved this goal in my final draft because of the stylistic approaches and revisions I made with the help of the Creative Writing Seminar workshops. My final draft for the project consists of eight ess ays that address several personal experiences from my life. I discuss various subjects ranging fromRead MoreI Am The Product Of Clark County Educational System Essay1503 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstand how the distinction between a narrative essay, report essay and an analytical essay, argumentative essay, and reflective essay among other types of essays. I just thought all was the same regarding content and structure. Additionally, this semester has, however, had an influence on my writing skills and ability a great deal. Before this class, I began my papers with plain facts. The readings and the writing conducted throughout this semester have enabled me to understand the wrongs and the rights

”The Hunger Games” Trilogy by Suzanne Collins Essay Sample free essay sample

The trilogy of The Hunger Games written by Suzanne Collins. focuses on a state that is being controlled by an oppressive authorities and the people who are contending against it for their freedom. Although the odds are against the Rebels. they continue to battle dictatorship at the hazard of their ain lives. The narrative takes topographic point in the non excessively distant hereafter in a state called Panem. which represents the United States. The Capitol. which is the centre of the national authorities. is a barbarous and really advanced city. exercises political and physical control over the full state of Panem. One of the methods used by the authorities is the one-year deadly â€Å"Hunger Games. † The chief character. Katniss Everdeen is the female testimonial or participant stand foring District 12 in the authorities sponsored to- the-death competition called the Hunger Games. Each of Panem’s twelve territories chooses one female and one male between the ages of 1 0 and 70 to take part in the competition. but in the terminal. merely one will last. The Capitol uses assorted systems to pull strings the territories to maintain the people under control and life in uncomfortable conditions which become progressively terrible over clip. The Capitol is the governing authorities of Panem in the novel. The Hunger Games. This authorities focuses on commanding its citizen population by impounding goods from each territory. The authorities takes nutrient. transit. protection. private belongings. energy. and most significantly. communicating between each territory. Without these six necessities the territories are at the clemency of the Capitol. In order for the people to acquire these necessities each territory must look to the Capitol for aid. which is the ultimate end of the authorities. One of the Capitol’s policies is that when a territory produces the needed sum of goods or services for the authorities the territory is rewarded with a little per centum of that production and a nutrient allocation. In The Hunger Games. Katniss Everdeen says. â€Å"District 12 – where you can hunger to decease in safety. † ( The Hunger Games. 6 ) . Katniss’ attitude is justified because District 12 is the po orest District: it can non bring forth adequate coal to run into the Capitol’s demands. and hence. does non have its nutrient allocation. During one of Katniss’ visual aspects at a Capitol map. she sees what the people are making with their cherished nutrient. and she despises them. â€Å"And here in the Capitol they’re purging for the pleasance of make fulling their abdomens once more and once more. Not from some unwellness of organic structure or head. non from spoiled nutrient. It’s what everyone does at a party. Expected. Part of the merriment. † ( Catching Fire. 88 ) . This illustrates that the Capitol does non care that people are hungering in the territories. The people are being starved intentionally. Transportation system for each territory is extremely limited ; walking is the chief signifier of transit within the territories. All territories. except District 6. have entree to the authorities owned train. but it is really expensive to utilize. There is merely one manner citizens can utilize the train at no cost. and that is if they are chosen as testimonials for the Hunger Games. In District 12. Katniss Everdeen volunteered as testimonial in topographic point of her sister. Her household is non affluent so she got to sit the train to the Capitol for the first clip. â€Å"Of class. I’ve neer been on a train. as travel between territories is out except for officially canonic responsibilities. † ( The Hunger Games. 41 ) . The Capitol controls the district’s transit in order to smother communicating among the territories. If the people are allowed to pass on freely they would be able to plot the overthrow of the authorities. Districts 6 and 13 specialize in transit. Not much else is known about District 6 other than its production is transit largely for the Capitol. In the first book of The Hunger Games trilogy. readers are told that during the Dark Days the Capitol destroyed District 13. which is known as the Graphite and Nuclear District. The Dark Days refers to the rebellion of the 13 territories of Panem against the opinion Capitol. which resulted in 12 territories being defeated. and District 13 being obliterated. District 13 is believed to be uninhabited. with the ruins still smouldering from the toxic bombs. However. at the terminal of Catching Fire. Katniss learns that District 13 is being used as a base for the new rebellion. In Mockingjay. it is revealed that District 13 was neer destroyed. but that they moved underground due to a non-aggression treaty with the Capitol. District 13 is developing and fabricating new types of arms based upon what have been captured during the battle with the Capi tol. The territories are non allowed to interact with one another. Their chief signifier of interaction is through the Hunger Games ; hence. the people who are able to form any kind of revolution are the masters. Victors are testimonials who have won by lasting the old Hunger Games ; they receive income and lodging from the Capitol for life. The masters have the ability to put to death their program by utilizing the Games themselves to air the rebellion. In Catching Fire. the testimonials all join custodies on camera demoing integrity between the territories. This action was the flicker that brought the territories and citizens into a War against the Capitol. Another case of communicating among the territories is brought approximately in the 3rd book of the trilogy. Mockingjay. The Rebels use aggregate media propaganda during the one-year Hunger Games to acquire their message to all of the territories. Their propaganda picture. more normally known as propos. are the advertizements. messages. interviews. and movie footage produced by the rebel side. Beetee is a male testimonial from District 3 and a subsister of the seventy-fifth Hunger Games. Beetee. an expert with electronics. is in charge o f acquiring the propos to air in the Capitol by choping its broadcast medium system. which he did many times. The first propo that successfully broke the Capitol’s systems was the cartridge holder of Katniss standing in forepart of the infirmary after it was bombed. The Capitol reacted in choler by assailing one of the Rebels. â€Å"The camera knocked down to enter the white tiled floor. The hassle of boots. The impact of the blow that’s inseparable from Peeta’s call of hurting. And his blood as it splatters the tiles. † ( Mockingjay. 134 ) . This violent reaction by the Capitol was a warning to the territories. but it merely made the territories more determined to arise. Government’s penalties for citizens who break the regulations of the Capitol are utmost and painful. The authorities devises three methods of hurting: physical. emotional and political. The physical hurting involves the organic structure. For illustration. if a citizen is a treasonist through address. the individual is turned into an Avox by holding his or her lingua removed. Darius is one of the youngest Peacekeepers in District 12. He was turned into an Avox for interfering with a public tanning. Some Peacekeepers hold public whippings to frighten the local community into entry by puting an illustration. Romulus Thread. the Head Peacekeeper of District 12. whipped Gale Hawthorne for a offense known as poaching. In Catching Fire. during Katniss and Peeta’s Victory Tour of District 11. an aged adult male was executed for toasting Katniss. which the Peacekeepers considered an act of rebelliousness against the Capitol’s regulation. The authorities uses executing as its ultimate signifier of penalty and control. Emotional penalty is when the authorities uses people-against-people as a signifier of emotional penalty. In the 3rd and concluding book. Mockingjay. Peeta is held confined by President Snow and is used to â€Å"break† Katniss and the rebellion. During one of Katniss’ emotional dislocations. she talks with her sister. Prim. about what they think the Capitol is making with Peeta. ‘â€Å"So. what do you believe they’ll do to him? † I ask. Prim sounds about a thousand old ages old when she speaks. â€Å"Whatever it takes to interrupt you. †Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ ( Mockingjay. 151 ) . Another testimonial who has suffered through the Capitol’s anguish is Finnick Odair. a male master from District 4. In Mockingjay. Finnick is profoundly hard-pressed and unable to concentrate on anything but salvaging Annie Cresta. his married woman who has been kidnapped and is being tortured in the Capitol. Katniss realizes that Finnick’s jobs over the last few old ages are due to the Capitol’s emotional anguish. â€Å"As I whisper my find of Snow’s program to interrupt me. it dawns on me. This scheme is really old intelligence to Finnick. It’s what broke him. † ( Mockingjay. 155 ) . Katniss knows that she is non entirely in this hurting that President Snow is doing. Two chief political methods the Capitol uses to command the citizens of Panem are peacekeepers and Nuclear arms. The Peacekeepers are a force of military constabularies controlled by the Capitol whose undertaking is to keep order and laterality throughout Panem utilizing inhuman treatment and ferociousness. The Peacekeepers are really rigorous in larger territories such as District 11. but in territories such as District 12. they bend the regulations to fulfill their demands. Peacekeepers use harsher regulations in the bigger territories for the larger population. Punishments for lesser offenses differ between territories and are determined by the districts’ Peacekeepers. In Catching Fire it is noted that most Peacekeepers from District 12 think that 40 tonss for illicitly runing is more than plenty. while in District 11 Peacekeepers think that 40 is barely adequate. In The Hunger Games. Katniss’ ally. Rue. depict how a simple-minded male child was shot dead by the Peac ekeepers for maintaining a brace of night-vision spectacless that he used for drama. The ultimate penalty throughout The Hunger Games trilogy is the legion bombardments within the state of Panem. District 12 was bombed and its citizens were killed because of the consequences of the seventy-fifth Hunger Games. The Capitol was evidently displeased with the rebel’s actions and retaliated. The Hunger Games trilogy is a young-adult science-fiction thriller series written by Suzanne Collins. Katniss Everdeen. the story’s storyteller. tells the narrative of a dominating Capitol and the mistreated 12 territories of Panem. The Capitol is the governing authorities of Panem. The Capitol is a oppressive absolutism that holds entire political and economical laterality over Panem. implementing its regulation through an ground forces of Peacekeepers. capital penalty. propaganda. and the Hunger Games.

A book critique team leadership in christian ministry using multiple gifts to build a unified vision bY kENNETH o. gANGEL free essay sample

â€Å"Team leadership is the exercise of one’s spiritual gifts under the call of God to serve a certain group of people in achieving the goals God has given them toward the end of glorifying Christ.† Author Kenneth O. Gangel states this in no uncertain terms in his book, Team Leadership in Christian Ministry: Using Multiple Gifts to Build a Unified Vision. This helps serve as foundational posts from which he tackles his points in the book. All else anchors on this definition of team leadership. It is the same in terms of the secular viewpoint where people are able to exercise their talents and abilities to the maximum, except of course, this one has the end goal of glorifying Christ. This paper delves into the different elements of team leadership and how one can move beyond his comfort zone into a most fulfilling exercise of leading with and through others. Gangel’s idea of team leadership Gangel’s idea of a â€Å"home team† best illustrates what he means and if done in a church set-up can be a very effective kind of leadership. Of course, essential in all these are committed men and women who fulfill the impulse to improve themselves and who determine the direction a mission will take, possessing a strong commitment to values. This is the factor that ultimately motivates people to stay despite various pressures. In the church set-up, for example, it is one thing to have a vision of touching the lives of young people. Such goal is noble and grand. But it is another thing to stay on course despite the tediousness of tasks, or to remain cool, calm and collected when people behave differently from what one had expected. As the complexity of the church ministry increases, coordination relies increasingly on the use of direct supervision with team leaders tasked to provide feedback and communication at all times. So, with increased organizational complexity comes an increased need to manage human activities. The leaders are challenged to meld the demands of the church and the needs of the individual workers into a functioning whole. What Gangle is saying is that real motivation catches internally, after the mission is clear. Peak performers draw productivity from deeper reserves that are inexhaustible – from the sources of motivation. One can tell people to value excellence. He can insist that they increase their productivity. He can emphasize the need for changing their behavior. He can attempt to train people and motivate them to upgrade their job skills and increase their effectiveness. But until an individual in the church ministry sees that leadership is one of servanthood, there is no real team leadership. Gangle maintains that efficient means of keeping people associated with the values and goals of an organization is by developing a culture that encourages people to focus on a higher purpose for their work. Values that support this kind of consistent operation include the idea that people are basically, good, rational and interested in achievement. Leaders that unify members believe that the individual has something to contribute to the church. The bottom line for church leaders who want to create a culture of success is to start with creating a positive environment. They need to bring in people whose values are in line with the organization’s culture, and continue to acknowledge success and involve the whole organization in maintaining an environment that allows people to enjoy working hard to meet the church’s goals (Newstrom Davis 2002). Functions of Team Leadership Gangel not only makes a sweeping statement about team leadership and its features, for it is all too easy to say that one leaves one’s comfort zone and work things out with others. He also provides a biblical foundation for this team leadership model that he elucidates in his book. He emphasizes that it is not dogmatic control or personality worship because that can easily crumble in the light of the true Gospel of Jesus Christ, which is one of humility. It has also no room for political power play for the entire team shares leadership even as there is a leader at the helm of it all. To solidify his statements, he gives examples of Biblical characters whose kind of leadership provide exemplary examples of deeds worth noting in his team leadership model. An example is Paul who gently encourages Christians in his writings. Another example is Barnabas who provides venues so that people are able to develop and enhance their own gifts. And the ultimate example of this team leadership is Jesus Christ who chooses not one or two disciples, but twelve willing and humble people with the spirit of servitude and humility. Shift in Leadership Philosophy Gangel emphasizes a shift in leadership philosophy citing George Weber’s observation that â€Å"historic-command-structure organization is dead.† (Gangel, p. 15). He further emphasizes that the leader of tomorrow according to Weber must be a tireless, inventive, observant, risk taking and ever-hopeful builder and enabler of management and leadership teams within and among the organization’s constituent parts.† Gangel shares this observation of Weber stating that he sees team leadership in a church set-up as one with a Biblical mandate to it. He then supports his ideas by reflecting on the importance of clear-cut ministry philosophy with specific objectives firmly anchored on the Word of God. Yet, he observes that there are a lot of churches where these elements are already absent and so he brings us back to the time when early church scholars analyzed the church. (p. 16). Gangel’s posits on the different kinds of leadership from the earliest times and he prepares the readers to grasp what he will elucidate in the next pages on the true role of a team leader. Gangel’s kind of leadership involves influencing others to act toward the attainment of a goal. It harnesses the collective energy of a group of people and directs that energy towards the completion of a common goal. Common experience teaches that there is no formula to ensure success in leadership. Many leadership theories have been developed over the years to prove common experience wrong. The leader’s function is to motivate subordinates and help them reach their highly valued objectives. This theory is a highly participatory process, where all members are encouraged to join in every phase of any endeavor. As mentioned, when people participate, they feel and are actually empowered in the process. Their confidence in themselves, as well as in the project, is increased by a participative leadership style. Moreover, with more participants, diversity of ideas abounds, and the undertaking tends to become more fruitful, creative and different. Empowerment becomes a positive end result as well. Leaders must be able to facilitate the motivation of others by providing them an inspiring example. Also, in team leadership, all members and leaders must know that they have to start from themselves, and from their conditions. Self-analysis, and self-critique, accompanied action,   yield better collaboration, relationships and results. Indeed, a leader is also a follower and sometimes it is important, even necessary, for the leader to listen to others, and follow them. What makes Gangel’s book unique is that it starts logically from the overall picture of the kind of leadership of churches today and in Part 2, provides the qualities of a Team Leader and the many roles he assumes in the process such as a group facilitator, a conflict manager, a motivator, a mentor and many more.

Spider-Man Essay Example

Spider-Man Essay The opening credits which can also be considered as the establishing shot start with Columbia Pictures. Columbia Pictures is owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment. Columbia Pictures caption starts with the camera going down Columbia Lady. Columbia Lady is represented goddess like; she also looks like the statue of liberty. The background colours are all golden colours which gives a sense of comfort. It fades into black and Marvel caption starts with a huge sound of drums. Marvel Comics is a huge company in America. Marvel caption starts with a lot of cartoons clips speeded up. Some of these cartons are well-known sci-fi characters therefore the audience can start to form an opinion about what is this film going to be about. The sequence moves on and once again a new caption starts. This captions starts with a non-diegetic drum beat which becomes more intense as the caption goes along. This sound could also be the beats of the hero. A silver string is used to make up a spider web. This confirms the suggested genre (sci-fi). The caption moves on and the audience is introduced to the name Spider-Man. My prior knowledge tells me that Spider-Man is a well known fictional character that was created by Stan Lee. As the caption moves on the audience is introduced to more spider webs, which my prior knowledge tells me that they are a signifier of spider man. A few shots after, spider mans hand appears, his hand has two colours red and blue. Red is a signifier of blood and danger therefore spider-man is not known yet as the hero. We will write a custom essay sample on Spider-Man specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Spider-Man specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Spider-Man specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The text moves on and more parts of his body start to appear. All of these parts have the same two colours blue and red. Two green eyes are formed; my prior knowledge tells me that they belong to the villain (Vladimir Propp, 1928) the green goblin. During this caption some famous names appear. The most famous one is possibly Kirsten Dunst. She was probably chosen for her role because she drags a particular audience. The targeted audience for this text would be young people, especially males. At the end of the caption a computer generated image of a web is used to fade into a real spider web. The establishing shot of Spider-man is of a spider web on a wall. This establishing shot also starts with an enigmatic voice over, this voice over hooks the audience. Looking at the mise en scene of the shot after the establishing shot the audience can start to form an opinion of where is this film going to be set. In this shot an American flag can be seen. Other objects that also signify America are the trains, buses and the cars.